ASTM F1319

Introducing ASTM F1319 – Industrial Physics

ASTM F1319 is an ASTM industry standard to test the abrasion resistance and smudge resistance of images produced from business copy products using the crockmeter testing method. 

The American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) is one of the most influential standard bodies in existence. Established in 1898, ASTM international exists to develop standardized test methods, specifications, practices, guides, classification, and terminology across a range of subject areas. 

The ASTM F1319 test method describes an abrasion testing and smudge testing procedure. It helps you to determine the amount of image transferred onto the surface of a white cloth by rubbing. 

What is a crockmeter test?

A crockmeter test, also known as a rubbing fastness test, measures how much color transfers from a material to another surface when rubbed. It’s used to evaluate the color fastness of materials like fabrics, leathers, yarns, and sewing threads. It can also be used to test the smudge and smear resistance of printed or copied images 

This ASTM F1319 rubbing fastness test can be used to evaluate the amount of material removed from the sample – known as the smudge or crock. The test methods focus on determining the amount of material deposited on the crockmeter cloth or redeposited in a new location on the sample.  

This smudge testing method can also be employed to measure performance characteristics for a product. You should select test equipment which is appropriate for measuring the abrasion to the samples. Your samples should be tested before and after rubbing and then you compare the results. 

Other abrasion testing methods using a Sutherland rub tester, Taber Abrader and Gavarti GA-C.A.T. can also be employed to evaluate the smudge and abrasion characteristics. However, results from these methods are not necessarily equivalent to those obtained with a crockmeter.

Our ASTM F1319 abrasion testing solutions

So, how can Industrial Physics improve your ASTM F1319 abrasion testing and smudge testing?  

TQC Sheen Scrub Abrasion and Washability Tester
Built by TQC Sheen, our inks and coatings testing brand, this robust abrasion tester measures scratch, wear and color loss resistance caused by wet or dry abrasion. 

By simulating everyday wear from cleaning actions or general use it will show you whether your paints, varnishes and coatings are fit for purpose. 

Other ASTM F1319 compliant testing products we make include the TQC Sheen open single frame half width for washability testing and the TQC Sheen open double frame for washability testing.  

Need abrasion testing solutions? Get in touch

We’ve learnt a thing or two about smudge testing and abrasion testing over the decades. Now Industrial Physics is recognized as a brand that likes to bring new, innovative equipment, including crockmeters, to market. 

We like to share our knowledge and we’re here to help you to answer your questions. So, across the knowledgebase section of our website we publish lots of blogs on related subjects. First up, why not try this one that explores abrasion testing to ASTM Standards? Then you could check out this blog on the various methods and analysis approaches to ink testing. 

If you have any questions about ASTM F1319 testing and how we can help you to learn more about any type of abrasion testing, then just get in touch!

Your global test and measurement partner for ASTM F1319